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Table of Contents
National Campaign for Freedom of Expression
Foreword
Director's Comment
Introduction
Chapter 1: Understanding...
Chapter 2: Preparing for...
Chapter 3: Responding to...
Conclusion
Appendix I: What To Do If it Happens to You
Appendix II: Organizations
Appendix III: Sample Documents
Bibliography
List of Plates
Acknowledgments
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APPENDIX II
Organizations
ADVOCACY
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National Campaign for Freedom of Expression
NCFE maintains a hotline for artists and arts organizations to
report challenges to freedom of artistic expression. NCFE provides
advocacy support, including media advocacy, with respect to specfic
challenges and helps artists and arts communities organize to promote
artisitc freedom. NCFE also acts a liaison between the arts community
and the national civil liberties community. The NCFE Quarterly reports
on challenges and examines current issues of free speech and artistic
freedom.
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(202) 393-2787
(800) 477-6233
1429 G Street NW
PMB # 416
Washington, DC 20005
www.ncfe.net
Note: Unfortunately, NCFE no longer exists.
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National Coalition Against Censorship
NCAC is a broad-based coalition of national, nonprofit organizations,
including religious, educational, artistic, labor, professional,
and civil rights groups, dedicated to fighting censorship. Founded
in 1974, NCAC engages in public education and advocacy at national,
state, and local levels. NCAC monitors controversies; acts as a
clearinghouse; organizes meetings and conferences; provides analyses,
strategies, research, referrals, and speakers; publishes newsletters
and policy papers; and provides information to lawyers, scholars,
journalists, and the general public. The organization provides direct
assistance to individuals and groups fighting censorship battles.
NCAC encourages grassroots activism in support of the First Amendment
and has a large network of activists, including a working group
on women, censorship and "pornography," which opposes censorship
from a feminist perspective.
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(212) 807-6222
275 Seventh Ave.
New York, N.Y. 10001
www.ncac.org
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People for the American Way/artsave Project
Founded in 1980 by Norman Lear and a group of civic and religious
leaders, People for the American Way was established to help strengthen
our national commitment to the spirit of community. As part of its
mission, People For strives to advance fundamental rights, including
freedom of expression, freedom of religion, and respect for cultural
pluralism. The organization combines research, education, and technical
and legal assistance to promote freedom of expression and combat
censorship in a variety of media. It publishes Artistic Freedom
Under Attack, a comprehensive survey of arts censorship incidents,
vols. 1-4, and its artsave project monitors, publicizes, and counters
attacks on artistic expression through legal and technical assistance
to artists and arts institutions. PFAW also publishes Protecting
the Freedom to Learn which provides legal and technical assistance
to educators and parents facing censorship challenges in their communities
and local schools.
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(800) 743-6768
2000 M Street, NW
Suite 400
Washington, D.C. 20036
www.pfaw.org
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One of the following organizations may be helpful
depending on the particular artwork being challenged and your specific
situation:
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Alternate ROOTS
Alternate ROOTS, a membership service organization based in the
Southeast, supports the creation and presentation of original performing
art that is rooted in a particular community of place, tradition,
or spirit. ROOTS is committed to social and economic justice and
the protection of the natural world, and addresses those concerns
through its services and programs.
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(404) 577-1079
1083 Austin Ave., NE
Atlanta, GA 30307
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American Association of University Professors
The association's mission is the protection and advancement of
academic freedom in American colleges and universities and the promotion
of teaching and research.
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(202) 737-5900
1012 14th Street NW
Suite 500
Washington, D.C. 20005 www.aaup.org
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American Booksellers Foundation for Free Expression
The American Booksellers Foundation for Free Expression, formed
in 1990, aims to inform and educate booksellers, other members of
the book industry, and the public about the deleterious effects
of censorship; and to actively promote and protect the free expression
of ideas, particularly freedom in the choice of reading material.
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(914) 591-BOOK x.267
828 South Broadway
Tarrytown, N.Y. 10591 news.bookweb.org/freeexpression
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American Library Association Office of Intellectual Freedom
The Office for Intellectual Freedom is charged with implementing
the intellectual freedom policies of the American Library Association.
The specific goal of the office is to educate librarians and the
public about the importance of the concept, as embodied in the Bill
of Rights. The office publishes the bimonthly Newsletter on Intellectual
Freedom, the Intellectual Freedom Manual, and Censorship and Selection:
Issues and Answers for Schools.
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(312) 280-4223
50 East Huron
Chicago, IL 60611
www.ala.org |
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Asian American Arts Alliance
Asian American Arts Alliance is a not-for-profit arts service organization
founded in 1983 to increase the support, recognition, and appreciation
of Asian American arts. The Arts Alliance strives to assist Asian
American artists and their groups, and raise awareness of the diversity
of Asian American arts and cultures. They provide information services,
networking and advocacy services, and professional assistance through
publications, technical assistance, public forums and roundtables,
referrals, and a resource library. Publications include Resource
Directory, a bi-monthly Asian American Arts Calendar/Resources &
Opportunities, and Dialogue, a bilingual Asian American arts magazine.
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(212) 941-9208
74 Varick Street
Suite 302
New York, N.Y. 10013
www.aaartsalliance.org
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Association of American Publishers
AAP is the national trade association of the U.S. book publishing
industry. Among AAP's primary concerns are the protection of intellectual
property rights in all media and the defense of free expression
and freedom to publish at home and abroad.
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(202) 232-3335
1718 Connecticut Ave., NW
7th Floor
Washington, D.C. 20009 www.publishers.org
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Association of American University Presses
AAUP is a cooperative, nonprofit organization of university presses.
Formally established in 1937, the organization promotes the work
and influence of university presses, provides cooperative marketing
efforts, and helps its presses respond to the changing economy and
environment.
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(212) 941-6610
584 Broadway
Suite 410
New York, NY 10012
www.aaupnet.org
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Association of Independent Video and Filmmakers
AIVF aims to increase the creative and professional opportunities
for independent video and filmmakers, to ensure and enhance the
growth of independent media by providing services, advocacy and
information, and promoting diversity and democracy in the communication
and expression of ideas and images.
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(212) 807-1400
304 Hudson Street
Sixth Floor
New York, NY 10013
www.aivf.org
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Association of Performing Arts Presenters
The Association of Performing Arts Presenters is an international
service organization with over 1,600 members in the United States
and Canada ranging from large performing arts centers in major urban
areas to small presenting groups in rural communities.
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(202) 833-2787
1112 16th Street NW
Suite 400
Washington, D.C. 20036
www.artspresenters.org
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Atlatl, Inc.
Atlatl, a national service organization for Native American artists,
exists to promote the vitality of contemporary Native American arts.
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(602) 277-3711
P.O. Box 34090
Phoenix, AZ 85067
www.atlatl.org
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College Art Association
The College Art Association, founded in 1911, promotes the highest
standards of scholarship and teaching in the history and criticism
of the visual arts and the highest levels of creativity and technical
skill in the teaching and the practices of art.
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(212) 691-1051
275 Seventh Avenue
New York, NY 10001
www.collegeart.org
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Council of Literary Magazines and Presses
CLMP is a national organization whose mission is to preserve, promote,
and support independent noncommercial literary magazines and presses
through services and programs for members including technical assistance,
research and development, advocacy, information services, and other
initiatives.
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(212) 741-9110
154 Christopher Street
Suite 3C
New York, NY 10014 www.clmp.org
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Dance Theater Workshop
Dance Theater Workshop is a not-for-profit, community-based organization
that provides artist sponsorship programs and production facilities
as well as a broad spectrum of administrative, promotional, and
technical services to the community of independent artists.
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(212) 691-6500
219 W. 19th Street
New York, NY 10011
www.dtw.org
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Dance/USA
Dance/USA is a national service organization that speaks for dance
and acts as a forum to advance the art of dance.
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(202) 833-1717
1156 15th Street NW
Suite 820
Washington, D.C. 20005-1704 www.danceusa.org
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Feminists for Free Expression
Feminists for Free Expression is a group of diverse feminists working
to preserve the individual's right and responsibility to read, hear,
view, and produce materials of her choice, without the intervention
of the state "for her own good."
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(212) 702-6292
2525 Times Square Station
New York, N.Y. 10108
www.ffeusa.org
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Freedom to Read Foundation
The Freedom to Read Foundation promotes and defends First Amendment
rights to express ideas without government interference, and to
read and listen to the ideas of others, particularly through library
collections. The foundation challenges the constitutionality of
laws that inhibit the exercise of those rights. Through participation
as a party or an amicus in important First Amendment litigation,
the foundation supports the rights of libraries and librarians to
include in their collections and to disseminate to the public any
work that has not previously been declared illegal.
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(312) 280-4226
50 East Huron
Chicago, IL 60611
www.ftrf.org
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International Sculpture Center
The International Sculpture Center is a nonprofit service organization
for sculptors and others significantly involved in sculpture. Established
in 1960, the ISC works to create a stable environment for sculptors
by providing them with opportunities and by encouraging the development
and advancement of three-dimensional art. Services include biennial
international conferences and technical workshops, publications,
computerized sculpture registry, and exhibition services.
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(202) 785-1144
1050 17th Street NW
Suite 250
Washington, D.C. 20036
www.sculpture.org
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The Literary Network
The Literary Network, cosponsored by 15 nonprofit literary presses
and organizations, is designed to inform and mobilize the field
of literature on issues pertaining to the freedom of expression,
with special focus on the controversy surrounding the National Endowment
for the Arts.
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(212) 741-9110
154 Christopher Street
Suite 3C
New York, NY 10014 www.clmp.org/about/adv_lit.html
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Massachusetts Music Industry Coalition
Mass. M.I.C. is a nonprofit organization dedicated to promoting
and protecting the freedom of musical expression in Massachusetts
and nationwide. The organization is a coalition of musicians, fans,
promoters, music media, and music industry professionals.
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(978) 537-1669
www.massmic.com
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Media Coalition
The Media Coalition, founded in 1973, is an association that defends
the right to produce, distribute, and sell First Amendment protected
materials.
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(212) 587-4025
139 Fulton Street
Suite 302
New York, N.Y. 10038 www.mediacoalition.org
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National Association of Artists' Organizations
NAAO is a nonprofit membership organization dedicated to serving
and promoting artist-run organizations: the primary supporters,
presenters, and makers of new and emerging work in the visual, performing,
media, literary, and interdisciplinary arts. NAAO provides a national
voice advocating for cultural equity, freedom of expression, individual
artists, and the organizations that serve them.
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(202) 347-6350
1718 M Street NW
PMB 239
Washington, D.C. 20036 www.naao.net
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National Association of Latino Arts and Culture
NALAC is an emerging arts service orgainzation formed to serve
the unique needs of the diverse Latino arts and cultural communities
throughout the United States. The primary focus of the orgainzation
is to provide leadership in advocacy of national policy issues that
impact the Latino arts and cultural communities across the nation.
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(210) 227-1432
1300 Guadeloupe Street
San Antonio, TX 78207
www.nalac.org
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National Alliance for Media Arts and Culture
NAMAC is an association of organizations and individuals dedicated
to building a broad, common vision of diversity and equity, decentralization,
and participation in the media arts—audio, video, film, and
new multimedia technologies. NAMAC's aims include making media arts
organizations an integral part of the community; ensuring that independent
media artists from all cultural communities receive the recognition
and support they merit; integrating media into all levels of education
and promoting media literacy as an educational goal; promoting humane
uses of and individual access to current and future media technologies;
and encouraging media arts that are rooted in communities as well
as those that are global in outlook.
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(415) 431-1391
346 9th Street
San Francisco, CA 94103
www.namac.org
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National Assembly of State Arts Agencies
NASAA is a membership organization representing the 56 arts agencies
of the 50 states and six special jurisdictions of the United States.
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(202) 347-6352
1029 Vermont Avenue NW
Second Floor
Washington, D.C. 20005
www.nasaa-arts.org
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National Gay and Lesbian Task Force
NGLTF is a civil rights organization building a movement to promote
freedom and full equality for all lesbians and gay men.
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(202) 332-6483
2320 17th Street NW
Washington, D.C. 20009-2702
www.ngltf.org |
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National Performance Network
The National Performance Network is a program conceived as a means
to support the work and creative processes of a national community
of artists in dance, theater, music, performance art and puppetry
in all regions of the United States. The network is a consortium
of 58 cultural organizations.
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(212) 645-6200
54 W.21st Street
Suite 501
New York, NY 10010 www.npnweb.org
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National Writers Union, UAW Local 1981, AFL-CIO
The NWU promotes and protects the rights, interests, and economic
advancement of members; organizes writers to improve professional
working conditions through collective bargaining actions; and provides
professional services to members.
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(212) 254-0279
113 University Place
Sixth Floor
New York, NY 10003
www.nwu.org |
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PEN American Center
PEN American Center is the largest of 130 centers that make up
International PEN. Founded in London in 1921 by John Galsworthy
to foster understanding among men and women of letters in all countries,
International PEN is the only worldwide organization of writers
and the chief voice of the literary community. Members of PEN work
for freedom of expression wherever it has been endangered; the PEN
Freedom-to-Write Committee issues a bimonthly bulletin.
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(212) 334-1660
568 Broadway
4th Floor
New York, NY 10012
www.pen.org |
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Society for Photographic Education
The Society for Photographic Education is a nonprofit, membership
organization that provides a forum for the discussion of photography
as a means of creative cultural expression and cultural insight.
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(303) 492-0588
www.spenational.org
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Theatre Communications Group
Theatre Communications Group is the national organization for nonprofit
professional theatre.
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(212) 697-5230
355 Lexington Ave.
New York, NY 10017
www.tcg.org |
LEGAL SUPPORT
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American Civil Liberties Union
The ACLU is a nonprofit, nonpartisan public interest organization
devoted exclusively to protecting the basic civil liberties of all
Americans, and extending them to groups that have traditionally
been denied those rights. The mission of the ACLU is to assure that
guarantees against unwanted governmental control in the Bill of
Rights are respected and preserved for each new generation. In the
area of the First Amendment, the ACLU works to preserve religious
liberty, separation of church and state, and freedom of expression,
association, and assembly.
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Contact your local affiliate
see www.aclu.org
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Center for Constitutional Rights
Center for Constitutional Rights was founded in 1966 by attorneys
dedicated to the creative use of law as a positive force for social
change. Among CCR's programs is the Movement Support Network, an
anti-repression project that monitors surveillance of progressive
organizations and activists by government and private agencies;
provides advice and legal assistance to groups and individuals targeted
by government agencies; and alerts Congress and the media to instances
and trends in repression.
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(212) 614-6464
666 Broadway
New York, N.Y. 10012 www.ccr-ny.org
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Gay & Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation
The Gay and Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation is a national organization
that promotes fair, accurate, and inclusive representation of individuals
and events in all media as a means of combating homophobia and all
forms of discrimination based on sexual orientation or identity.
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(212) 807-1700
150 West 26th Street
Suite 503
New York, N.Y. 10001 www.glaad.org
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LAMBDA Legal Defense and Education Fund
LAMBDA, founded in 1973, works to defend and extend the rights
of lesbians and gay men through test case litigation and public
education.
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(212) 809-8585
120 Wall Street
Suite 1500
New York, N.Y. 10005 www.lambda.org
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Thomas Jefferson Center for the Protection of Free Expression
The Thomas Jefferson Center for the Protection of Free Expression
devoted to the defense of free expression in all its forms: it is
as concerned with the musician as with the mass media, with the
painter as with the publisher and with the sculptor as with the
editor. The Thomas Jefferson Center has close ties with the University
of Virginia, but is an autonomous, not-for-profit entity.
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(804) 295-4784
400 Peter Jefferson Place
Charlottesville, VA 22911-8691
www.tjcenter.org |
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Volunteer Lawyers for the Arts
Volunteer Lawyers for the Arts has a national network of over forty
independent VLAs throughout the United States and Canada providing
legal services and assistance to artists and arts organizations
in all creative fields who cannot afford private counsel.
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(212) 319-2787
1 E. 53rd St.
6th Floor
New York, NY 10022 www.vlany.org
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PUBLIC RELATIONS
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American Forum
The American Forum helps organizations place op-eds and other media
articles in news outlets around the country.
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529 14th Street, NW
Washington, DC 20045
(202)638-1431 www.mediaforum.org
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Cause Communications
Provides media training workshops to non-profit organizations and
citizens interested in public interest issues.
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1836 Blake Street
Suite 100B
Denver, CO 80202
(303)292-1524 www.causecommunications.org
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Communications Consortium Media Center
CCMC is a public interest media center dedicated to helping nonprofit
organizations use media and telecommunications technologiues as
tools for public education and policy change. CCMC’s work
is focused on a cluster of issues: chiuldren and families, health
care,, gender equality, reproductive rights, global population,
the environment, voting rights, civil rights, and immigration. Projects
typically last one to ficve years and are individually supported
financially.
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(202) 326-8700
1333 H Street, NW #700
Washington, D.C. 20005 www.ccmc.org
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The Progressive Media Project
Helps individuals and groups publish op-eds in newspapers around
the country.
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409 East Main Street
Madison, WI 53703
(608) 257-4626 www.progressive.org/mediaproj.htm
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ProMedia
Provides public interest media consulting for larger and smaller
non-profit groups.
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225 West 57th Street
Suite 801
New York, NY 10019 |
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Riptide Communications, Inc.
Provides public interest media consulting.
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666 Broadway
Suite 444
New York, NY 10012
(212)260-5000 www.riptideonline.com
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SPIN - Institute for Alternative Journalism
The SPIN Project at the Institute for Alternative Journalism offers
free media advocacy consulting and training for progressive, nonprofit
organizations.Making the News: A guide for Nonprofits & Activists
by Jason Salzman (Westview Press, 1998) is a very useful reference
for media advocacy. Its resource section provides references to
other media how-to books, sources for lists of news outlets, news
media watchdog groups, media literacy organizations, communications
consultants, and information on community organizing and fundraising.
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(415) 284-1412
77 Federal St.
San Francisco, CA 94107
www.spinproject.org |
INTERNET RESOURCESl
Free Expression Clearinghouse - www.freeexpression.org
New York Foundation for the Arts - www.nyfa.org
Rock Out Censorship - www.theroc.org
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